www.zlatogulden.cz

Where is the most gold mined? The world's largest gold producers

Mon, 31 Aug 2026 11:07:42 +0200

Gold does not originate in banks or refineries — its journey begins deep in the Earth's crust, in mines scattered across the globe. The distribution of mining is far from random: gold production remains heavily concentrated among a small group of mining powers led by China, Russia, and Australia. For every investor in physical gold, it is worth knowing where their metal comes from — and why that matters.

How much money to invest in gold?

Thu, 27 Aug 2026 11:58:53 +0200

Investing in gold is a traditional way to protect assets against inflation and economic instability. Gold does not represent a source of regular income (like dividend-paying stocks or properties rented out for rent), but serves primarily as a stabilizer and a safe haven in times of crisis.

Secure packaging and shipping of parcels

Wed, 12 Aug 2026 14:28:27 +0200

We realize that our products represent significant value, which is why we place maximum emphasis on the safety of the entire process - from careful packaging to delivery to your hands.

Troy Ounce: Why is it the standard for weighing precious metals?

Tue, 11 Aug 2026 15:59:04 +0200

When buying investment gold or silver, sooner or later you will come across a unit that has no equivalent in everyday life: the troy ounce (oz). While we commonly work with grams or kilograms when buying groceries in a supermarket, the world of precious metals follows its own rules. What is a troy ounce, and why has it become the international benchmark for preserving wealth?

Where to buy gold, or why buying second-hand gold may not be worth it

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Tue, 04 Aug 2026 10:02:55 +0200

When you decide to put a portion of your money into physical investment gold, you are taking a step toward securing your financial future. We view gold as a safe haven designed to protect you against inflation, economic crises, and unpredictable market fluctuations. However, once you embark on your purchasing journey, sooner or later you will encounter offers advertised on second-hand portals such as Bazoš or social media platforms like Facebook Marketplace. The temptation is often the same: to save a few hundred or thousand crowns on the margin.

Is such relief for your wallet really worth the risk that a second-hand purchase entails? Let's take a look at the dark side of advertising sites and why you cannot afford to risk your savings when it comes to investment metals.

Gold vs. inflation: How do precious metals protect your savings?

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Tue, 28 Jul 2026 08:53:20 +0200

When looking at rising prices in stores, energy, and services, more and more people are asking how to protect their hard-earned money from devaluation. Inflation acts as a silent thief, eating away at the purchasing power of our savings in bank accounts year after year. Gold has long been perceived as the ultimate safe haven for centuries. But how does physical gold actually fight inflation in practice, and why do investors rely on it even in times of economic instability?

How is the price of gold determined?

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Mon, 27 Jul 2026 15:22:42 +0200

Are you considering buying your first gold bar or have you been following the stock market charts for a while and wondering what is behind the price of gold rising, falling or breaking historical records? While paper money losing value under the onslaught of inflation has its roots in the decisions of central banks, the rules of the game are completely different for the yellow metal. Come with us to take a look behind the scenes of global markets and uncover the forces that shape the price of precious metals, from international ones to the safety of your home vault.

Gold and silver purity: What does it mean, what are the types and differences?

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 23 Jul 2026 14:23:45 +0200

When purchasing investment gold and silver, you will sooner or later encounter terms such as fineness, karats, thousandths, or alloying. Although it might seem at first glance like dry theory full of numbers, understanding these terms is absolutely crucial for every investor. They determine not only the value of the metal, but also its properties, market behavior, and future liquidity. What does fineness actually mean and how does it differ between bars and coins?

Verifying the authenticity of gold - How a spectrometer works

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Tue, 21 Jul 2026 09:19:03 +0200

Purchasing investment gold and precious metals is a step toward securing assets that demands absolute trust. When you hold a gold bar or coin in your hand, you cannot tell at first glance what lies beneath its shiny surface. That is precisely why we at ZlatoGulden.cz leave nothing to chance, carefully inspecting every single piece of gold that passes through our company.

How does this entire inspection take place, and why can you rely on the fact that your bar will leave our hands in a completely flawless and untouched condition?

Where to safely store investment gold? Comparing options from home to professional storage

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 11 Jun 2026 14:13:06 +0200

Purchasing investment gold is demonstrably one of the most reliable ways to protect financial capital against inflation and geopolitical risks. However, once you hold the physical bars or coins in your hands, you face a fundamental question: Where should you keep them?

Choosing the right storage option is just as crucial as the purchase itself. Every solution – from creative hiding places around the home and certified domestic safes to banking institutions and specialized storage with a dealer – carries its own specific advantages, but also significant risks that most investors are not fully aware of (especially when it comes to insurance). This article provides a detailed analysis of each option

Gold vs. Silver: How to Look at Investment Metals from a VAT and Strategy Perspective

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Fri, 05 Jun 2026 10:48:50 +0200

When building a stable investment portfolio, you will sooner or later face the question of whether to prefer physical gold or silver. Although both metals belong to the category of traditional stores of value, they behave completely differently from the perspective of Czech legislation and investment logic. The most significant difference of all, which fundamentally affects your upfront costs, is the Value Added Tax (VAT). What are the tax conditions for precious metals, and how can you set up a successful investment strategy based on them?

Big Refinery Guide: How to Choose Investment Metals?

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 04 Jun 2026 14:13:41 +0200

Have you decided to invest in precious metals but feel lost in the wide range of brands available? Choosing the right refinery is crucial for a successful investment, as it affects not only the appearance and security of the bar or coin, but also its future liquidity on the global market. To make your decision as easy as possible, we have prepared a clear guide to the ten most prominent international refineries available on our e-shop. In this article, we will introduce the unique characteristics of each refinery, showing you where they excel and why you should choose them—whether you are looking for traditional Swiss reliability, technological innovation, unique artistic design, or the best value for money.

Investor Psychology: How to Overcome Fear of Market Price Fluctuations

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 04 Jun 2026 13:55:18 +0200

Investing in physical gold attracts more and more people looking for a safe haven for their savings. However, once they start looking closer at the market, they often hit a psychological barrier in the form of constantly flashing and changing market charts. The fear of buying at a price peak, only for the value of your assets to drop the very next day, is completely natural. Nevertheless, looking at short-term market fluctuations can trigger unnecessary anxiety and paralyze even those who simply want to protect their money in the long run. Therefore, the key to successful and calm investing is learning to control this fear, shifting your perspective on precious metals, and understanding how to use market volatility to your own advantage.

Big Refinery Guide: How to Choose Investment Metals?

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 04 Jun 2026 09:01:28 +0200

Investment with a certain ending: How a buyback works

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Wed, 03 Jun 2026 10:39:19 +0200

A successful investment in precious metals does not end with their purchase, but at the moment when you can safely and profitably turn them back into cash. In this article, we will look at how transparent buyback works. We will introduce two convenient ways to monetize your gold or silver: from a discreet personal visit to our Prague branch to a maximum-security mail-in buyback from the comfort of your home. You will also learn how to pack your shipment correctly and how to use Czech Post insurance up to one million CZK to ensure the entire process is 100% protected.

Investment coins vs. bullion. What to invest in?

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Tue, 02 Jun 2026 12:57:04 +0200

Are you planning to protect your savings against inflation and wondering whether investment bars or world coins are better for you? Although both are precious metals, they behave completely differently in terms of backing and flexibility. In our article, we will explain, in plain English and without complex jargon, the difference between them, who guarantees them, and how to build a portfolio to get the most out of both options.

Rand Refinery

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 21 May 2026 09:28:04 +0200

Who and what is Rand Refinery?

Rand Refinery is a South African precious metals refinery based in Germiston near Johannesburg, rightfully counted among the most famous and significant gold refineries in the world. It was founded in November 1920 as a private company by gold mining company members of the Transvaal Chamber of Mines, established solely to refine the gold output from its owner mining companies — prior to its founding, all South African gold was shipped to London for refining. Since opening, Rand Refinery has grown into one of the world's largest integrated single-site precious metals refining and smelting complexes. Since it first opened in 1921, the refinery has refined over 50,000 tonnes of gold, which is nearly 30% of all the gold that has ever been mined.

The Royal Canadian Mint Refinery

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 21 May 2026 09:04:10 +0200

Who and what is the Royal Canadian Mint?

The Royal Canadian Mint (Monnaie royale canadienne) is Canada's government mint, wholly owned by the Canadian government, headquartered in Ottawa with a production facility in Winnipeg. It all began in 1908 when the Ottawa Branch of the Royal Mint struck its very first coin — a gold sovereign with a "C" for Canada. In-house gold refining started shortly thereafter, and in March 1912 the government ordered the first truly Canadian gold coins, bearing the word "Canada" and the country's coat of arms. In 1931, Canada became an independent Dominion of the British Empire and the assets of the Mint were transferred to the Canadian Government. Today, the Royal Canadian Mint operates one of the world's most advanced gold and silver refineries, with its products valued by investors and collectors on every continent.

Perth Mint Refinery

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 21 May 2026 08:56:43 +0200

Who and what is The Perth Mint?

The Perth Mint is Australia's government mint and precious metals refinery based in Perth, Western Australia, wholly owned by the Government of Western Australia. The Mint opened in June 1899 as a direct result of large gold discoveries in Western Australia at Coolgardie and Kalgoorlie, originally established as a branch mint of the Royal Mint of London. Between 1899 and 1931, The Perth Mint struck more than 106 million gold sovereigns and nearly 735,000 half sovereigns for use throughout Australia and the British Empire. Today, The Perth Mint is the only LBMA-accredited refinery in Australia, processes over 90% of Australia's annual gold production, and its products are valued by investors and collectors worldwide.

NADIR Refinery

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 21 May 2026 08:53:44 +0200

Who and what is Nadir Metal Rafineri?

Nadir Metal Rafineri is Turkey's leading precious metals refinery with over 50 years of experience in the industry. The company's origins date back to 1967, when Nadir Tütüncü founded a 150 m² workshop focused on recycling jewellers' dross. From 1975 he began refining precious metals for the open market, and in 1985 moved his trading operations to Istanbul's renowned Grand Bazaar. Nadir Metal Rafineri in its present industrial form was established in 1993, and in 1996 the first gold refinery ever built on Turkish soil was constructed. Today, Nadir Metal processes an average of 125 tonnes of gold and 250 tonnes of silver per year and consistently ranks among Turkey's most significant industrial companies, appearing repeatedly in the ISO 500 list of the country's largest firms. Under the Nadir Metal and NadirGold brands, it develops and sells gold and silver investment bars recognised worldwide.

UMICORE Refinery

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 21 May 2026 08:50:55 +0200

Who and what is Umicore?

Umicore is a Belgian multinational company headquartered in Brussels, ranking among the world's leaders in materials technology, recycling, and precious metals refining. Umicore's history stretches back more than 200 years — it all began in 1805 when Napoleon Bonaparte granted Jean Dony control of the Vieille-Montagne mine on what is today the border between Belgium and Germany. In 1989, Umicore took its present form through the merger of four mining and smelting companies, and has since transformed itself into a technology-focused group dedicated to recycling, refining, and processing precious metals. Its investment bar tradition spans over 170 years. Umicore is listed on the Brussels Euronext exchange and has been part of Belgium's BEL 20 stock index since its inception in 1991.

The Royal Mint Refinery

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 21 May 2026 08:36:09 +0200

Who and what is The Royal Mint?

The Royal Mint is the British royal mint with over 1,100 years of uninterrupted history — one of the oldest institutions in the world. The original mint was housed in the Tower of London and was established in around 886 AD, originally created to produce coins for the Kingdom of England, and in time minting coins for the entire British Empire. Today it operates as a government-owned company based in Llantrisant, Wales, and ranks among the world's leading producers of investment coins and bars in gold, silver and platinum. As a world authority on precious metals, it has traded and made products in gold and silver for centuries, with its products valued by investors and collectors around the globe.

Valcambi Refinery

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 21 May 2026 08:32:18 +0200

Who and what is Valcambi?

Valcambi – full name Valcambi Suisse SA – is a Swiss precious metals refinery headquartered in Balerna in the canton of Ticino, just 30 minutes from Milan and 15 minutes from Lugano. The company's origins date back to 1961, when five private Swiss investors built a precious metals refinery under the name Valori & Cambi, meaning "exchange of valuables". The business was founded on the trading of precious metals. Today, Valcambi is the world's largest precious metals refinery. Spread across a 3.3-hectare site, it processes approximately 2,000 tonnes of gold, silver, platinum and palladium annually. In addition to investment bars, Valcambi supplies semi-finished products to the world's leading luxury watch and jewellery manufacturers, and works with central banks, governments, and global mining companies.

PAMP Refinery

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 21 May 2026 08:25:14 +0200

Who and what is PAMP Suisse?

PAMP Suisse – full name Produits Artistiques Métaux Précieux – is a world-renowned Swiss precious metals refinery founded in 1977 in Castel San Pietro, in the Swiss canton of Ticino. From the very beginning, PAMP has concentrated on precious metals across the full spectrum of its operations, from mining and assaying through to manufacturing. In 1981, the Geneva-based trading firm MKS became the majority shareholder of PAMP, and in November 2021 the two entities merged to form today's MKS PAMP Group. Although PAMP is not as old as some other refineries, its growth has been remarkable, and it now ranks among the world's leading independent refiners of precious metals. The refinery processes gold, silver, platinum, palladium, and rhodium, with its products valued by investors, collectors, and industrial customers around the world.

Argor Heraeus Refinery

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 21 May 2026 08:11:47 +0200

Who and what is Argor-Heraeus?

Argor-Heraeus is a leading Swiss precious metals refinery headquartered in Mendrisio in the canton of Ticino. Founded in 1951, the company has built a reputation over more than 70 years as one of the most trusted and respected players in the global precious metals industry. Argor-Heraeus specialises in the refining and processing of gold, silver, platinum, and palladium, supplying its products to customers in more than 50 countries worldwide. Its production facilities are located in Switzerland, Italy, Germany, and Hong Kong, with a team of over 600 specialists. Argor-Heraeus is part of the Heraeus Group — a family-owned technology group headquartered in Hanau, Germany, with a history dating back to 1660.

How does the purchasing process work, and why choose Zlato Gulden

a.bukovsky@zlatogulden.cz — Thu, 07 May 2026 15:15:25 +0200

Investing in your future and looking for a partner you can rely on? Find out why we are the first choice for investors and how the purchase of precious metals works – from the first click to secure delivery into your hands. Discover a world of transparent investing, tradition, and service that makes sense.

Basic concepts

Thu, 02 Apr 2026 09:20:00 +0200

Are you considering hedging your savings by buying physical gold or silver, but are you confused by terms like troy ounce, spot price, or spread? Investing in precious metals is one of the oldest ways to protect your assets, but it requires at least a basic understanding of the jargon of traders and refiners. This clear guide will explain everything you need to know before you take home your first investment bar or coin, so you can make a safe and confident purchase.

Visit to the Czech National Bank and high-weight coins

Mon, 01 Dec 2025 17:36:00 +0100

We organized a visit to the Czech National Bank for selected clients, offering them the opportunity to view the vault and see the largest high-weight gold coin in Europe. It was a unique experience connected with the place where the significant assets of the Czech financial system are stored.

METALOR CHECK – the most advanced protection of investment gold authenticity

Fri, 24 Oct 2025 14:55:58 +0200

The Swiss refinery METALOR introduces a revolutionary way to verify the authenticity of investment gold bars. With the METALOR CHECK – BullionProtect® system and unique QR codes, you can confirm within seconds whether your bar is genuine. Discover how this technology protects investors worldwide from counterfeits.

Beware of fakes: how false bullion is flooding the gold market

Fri, 24 Oct 2025 14:15:42 +0200

A fake gold bullion bar costing a few hundred dollars that should be worth tens of thousands — it sounds like a bad joke, but unfortunately it's reality. In this article, we'll show you how fakes are made, how they get from Asia to Europe, how to easily spot them — and why we choose Swiss METALOR as a reliable option.

Beware of fakes: how false bullion is flooding the gold market

Thu, 02 Oct 2025 15:21:00 +0200

All about Metalor: Swiss reliability in the world of precious metal investments

Sun, 15 Jun 2025 16:38:00 +0200

Who and what is Metalor?

Metalor is a renowned Swiss refinery and one of the largest and most respected producers of investment bars in the world. The company was founded in 1852 in Le Locle and has over 170 years of experience in precious metal processing. Today, it operates globally, with production facilities in Switzerland, the US, Singapore, and Hong Kong, and its bars are valued by investors around the world.

How to recognize genuine investment gold? A practical guide for investors

Sun, 15 Jun 2025 16:12:00 +0200

For centuries, gold has been a symbol of security, value, and stability. That is why investors always turn to it when looking for a safe haven for their finances. However, along with growing demand, there has been an increase in counterfeits and dishonest sellers. So how can you verify that you are buying real, genuine investment gold?

What is the LBMA and why is it important when purchasing investment metals?

Sun, 15 Jun 2025 15:51:00 +0200

If you are interested in investing in gold, silver, or other precious metals, you have probably come across the abbreviation LBMA. But what exactly does this term mean, and why should you care about it when buying investment bars and coins?